What materials and how is the sound insulation of the wall
Construction repairs and soundproofing and soundproofing of the walls are done in a complex, this allows to reduce costs. But if you redo, then the price increases significantly.
Today we will tell you what walls and sound insulation are like. This is an important point. After all, this and simultaneous warming. Moreover, everything can be done with your own hands and without outside help. Also on the video in this article and photo you can see the individual moments of this work.
The content of the article
Soundproofing Features
Many professionals assure people that multilayer wall designs reduce sound noise, and their installation does not take up much space at all. But to undergo small changes in the size of the space is sometimes necessary, especially if it concerns sleeping and children's rooms.
The sound insulation effect depends on the degree of thickness of the partition. But the main thing is not to go too far with soundproofing indoors. To do this, carefully choose soundproofing materials and follow all the requirements regarding their installation.
Attention: The volume of the applied layer will directly depend on the thickness of the wall. After all, the noise insulation coefficient of a wall in 2 bricks will be much higher than that made in one.
To reduce the noise coming from neighboring apartments, you can:
- Cover the walls with plaster;
- Overlay multilayer structures;
- Use slabs that reduce noise.
Difficulties of insulating wall cladding
Today, specialized stores and markets offer customers a huge range of different soundproof materials. The choice is so great that you can easily get lost in it without having chosen anything. It must be remembered that when choosing a material you need to consider the parameters of your premises.
- The size of housing, windows and doors, etc. must be taken into account. If you do not take into account all these factors, then you can make a mistake in the thickness of the material. This will cause the room to appear visually smaller. Installation of dense material always involves reducing the wall by a couple of centimeters, from which the size of the room will be significantly reduced. To avoid this, we advise you to buy goods in the form cork wallpaperwhich will also absorb noise.
- Cork wallpaper can be used if the residents of the room do not suffer very much from additional sounds. Cork is really a good insulation, it can not completely eliminate the outgoing noise.
- Remember and follow the important rule: price equals quality. For instance, plasterboard wall cladding cost much less money than the use of cork or soundproof panels. But the drywall finish will make the room smaller. That is why it is so important to choose the right soundproofing material for wall sheathing.
Types of soundproofing materials
Decorative soundproofing on the walls can be done using various materials. There are now a large number of them in retail chains.
Let's take a closer look at the most used:
Mineral wool | Interior walls with sound insulation from this material are quite common:
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Bung | This material is better than all other materials to isolate noise, which is ultimately sent back to its source. True, it is impossible to install a cork on the entire ceiling.
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Thermosucosizole | This material has not yet gained such popularity that other materials own. It does not have enough thickness (only 8 mm) to remove noise in the room. You can make several layers of thermosaucosizole, but it is easier and cheaper to use mineral wool. |
ZIPS | Manufacturers of this material declare with confidence that it is the best means for noise isolation. You can order goods only in the form of plates. Its only drawback is its high cost. |
Preparatory work before soundproofing the walls
To make a soundproofing wall you need to prepare it. Not only the appearance of the plane, but also the durability of the coating will depend on this.
So:
- If you plan to use soundproofing materials, then carefully examine your own walls first. Sometimes they store a bunch of unusual things. Under them you can find a huge hole or slots through which you can easily see the neighboring room. Through sockets, inaccurate hidden tile seams, are examples of some of the reasons that can make noise in your room. Often, in order to get rid of noise, it is enough to remove holes and cracks.
- If a through outlet is installed in the room, which creates noise, then it can be installed in another place, and its former place can be covered with foam. You may not even need to start soundproof repairs if your apartment has old door and window passages. It’s best to get rid of them as soon as possible. Instead of the old windows, you can install double-glazed windows that do not let noise through at all. And replace the door with a denser one, which will not lag behind the box. If you follow these rules, then you can really get rid of unnecessary sounds.
Soundproofing methods using noise absorbing materials
Soundproofing the walls from neighbors can be done using several materials. It is different in the thickness of the application layer and the method of attachment.
So:
- The most popular soundproofing method is drywall, which is used with sound-absorbing fiber. Necessary set drywall profiles a distance of 60 cm from each other, and close up this free space with mineral wool or ecowool.
- At the same time, the material must be installed as tightly as possible so that sounds cannot break through it. When doing this work, forget the word savings. It is important to remember that gypsum board profiles are best attached to the ceiling and floor. Outgoing noise spreads over all walls, which is why it is important not to make a mistake and accidentally not attach profiles to the working wall. Otherwise, it will be impossible to get rid of the noise.
- After applying a layer of soundproofing, it is necessary to cover the entire structure with plasterboard sheets, hide the seams and drywall plastering. Ultimately, there will be a flat surface on which you can apply wallpaper or paint. Following this method, you will lose some free space, however, your room will now be isolated from unnecessary noise.
- In addition to this method, you can resort to a coating of corks.This material is also guaranteed to save you from sounds.
- You can also use soundproof panels that are immediately placed on the walls. Then they are covered with drywall sheets. The borders of the panels must be lubricated with a hermetic. You can order goods in the form of sandwich panels from 4 to 12 cm.
- Of the latest innovations in materials for sound insulation - special membranes. Despite their subtlety, they have a large thickness, which does not allow noise to get through the walls. Membranes cannot harm human health, because they contain the mineral argonite. Such material can be easily bent at the angle you need.
- Membranes can be used in conjunction with other materials. This will provide an even greater soundproofing effect. With a membrane, you don’t lose any room at all, because its soundproofing layer is only 3.5 cm. Its main difference from other materials is that with its low density it guarantees 100% sound isolation. Such material is today the most faithful and common method of noise isolation. Membranes are also widely used in places where you need to get rid of sound for a professional purpose, for example, in a recording studio.
- Installation of membrane noise protection is easy, so it can be mastered by any home master. The first step is to attach a metal frame to the wall, and place the profiles 60 cm apart. They should be laid with tapes from the membrane, which will avoid the manifestation of sound through the frame. After that, it is necessary to place special mats inside, and on top cover the entire structure with plasterboard sheets. If necessary, apply another plasterboard layer to the structure along with the membrane.
- The noise present in the house not only interferes with work or leisure, but it also spoils health. The living room was created so that a person could rest and gain new strength. You should not give a damn about your own health. If noise bothers you, it is best to make soundproofing. A rich assortment in stores will allow you to buy goods whose price and material will fully correspond to your situation.
Useful tips from experts
How to make a soundproofing of a wall from neighbors you now know. Experts give some recommendations on this issue.
- If sound equipment is housed in your home, it is best to use massive materials for sound insulation.
- Basically, the noise comes from the street, and if your windows are fragile, then the sounds easily penetrate into your apartment. Take care to install tight double-glazed windows.
- If you plan to lay plasterboard sheets on the walls, before doing this, do not forget to place mineral wool on the walls.
- Try to close the borders of the plates or plasterboard sheets as best as possible.
- Do not get confused by the existence of soundproofing materials and insulation.
- You can call an acoustics professional to help you choose the best material for soundproofing your apartment.
Attention: Researchers have shown that mostly people get stress due to the inability to relax in their own home. That is why it is so necessary to soundproof your own walls.
If you follow all the above rules, then very soon you will feel complete comfort and tranquility from life in your home. You will once and for all get rid of the irritations caused by loud music, which does not allow you to sleep normally.
You can relax after a hard day. How to make a soundproofing wall video will show you clearly how this is done and the instruction will help prevent mistakes.