How to finish the ceiling: types of finishing material for different rooms
Any repair, even a simple cosmetic requires the correct design of the ceiling. For various rooms, materials for decorating the ceiling are very important.
Even making simple repairs using improvised materials, not every user knows how to finish the ceiling in an apartment in a particular room and the technology of decoration.
The content of the article
Basic finishes for any room
In order to choose a material for decorating the ceilings of an apartment, you need to decide on the design direction and determine the budget for decorating the ceiling. After all, the design of the ceiling is not limited only to classics, if you wish, you can even create very individual options, it all depends on your preferences.
Consider the most common finishing materials:
- Whitewashing, the most inexpensive and short-lived way, as an option, quickly refresh the room.
- Painting the ceiling with a water emulsion, a classic version, requires preparatory work. It is necessary to completely level the ceiling surface.
Therefore, for ceiling coatings with significant irregularities, this method will take a lot of time. - Decorating the ceiling with wallpaper also requires preparatory work. It will be difficult to glue quickly with your own hands alone, helpers will be needed.
The price of decoration is low, but the operational period is not long, although with an interesting combination of several types of wallpaper you can create interiors from classic to avant-garde. - Lightweight finishing boards will help to quickly resolve the issue of redecorating, they will last long enough, but they do not differ in external originality.
- Liquid wallpaper, one of the inexpensive modern methods of decorating the ceiling and walls. With the help of liquid wallpaper, you can create an interesting design thanks to the rich color scheme and combined application technology.
- If you choose the most modern finishing materials ceilings, it is best to give preference to suspended structures: drywall, slat and cassette ceilings, PVC panels. There are no restrictions in the design, and by combining several types at the same time, you can create exclusive interiors.
- Stretch ceilings are also very popular due to a number of positive characteristics.
It should be remembered that not every ceiling is suitable for painting, so even small irregularities are manifested. In this case, suspension or tension structures will be needed.
The better to finish the ceiling, the method of exclusion
Whitewashing, as a finishing option, loses its popularity every year, if we are not talking about a modest small cottage in the country.
In modern repairs, this option is practically not used, especially since there are serious restrictions for such rooms as:
- Boiler room.
- Kitchen.
- Bathroom.
Painting the ceiling, practically does not go out of fashion, this is a universal method of decoration, but provided that the ceiling is quite even.
The technology of painting the ceiling consists of several stages:
- Putty.
- Grinding.
- Primer diluted with water emulsion.
- Surface painting in several layers.
Tip. With a flat ceiling surface, you are wondering how you can finish the ceiling in the bedroom inexpensively, then painting is the easiest and most reliable method.In addition, modern paints are environmentally friendly and quick-drying, safe for health, which is important for a room such as a bedroom.
In relation to other materials, paint has a number of undeniable advantages:
- Modern special paint is not afraid of water, therefore, after painting, you can safely wash the ceiling, without even choosing special means.
- If desired, at any time you can change the interior of the room, thanks to a wide range of colors.
In addition, this option is considered an inexpensive finishing material, but it will take time and effort to finish. Look at the photo for an example of a painted ceiling in a modern interior.
Wallpaper and tiles on the ceiling
To date, wallpapering the ceiling remains in demand. From an inexpensive option, this is the easiest method of decorating the ceiling plane and provides an opportunity for various design developments.
Particularly interesting are the ceilings with the use of several types of wallpaper, which with interesting patterns are pasted in different directions. If there are still no options for finishing the ceiling in the living room inexpensively, you can consider wallpaper as an option for ceilings even with a slight error.
Tip. Having chosen a wallpaper, as an option, be prepared for the fact that the process is quite time-consuming. When finishing, it is necessary to carefully monitor that no air bubbles form under the canvas. This problem applies to especially wide rolls.
Finishing with plates does not require special preparation, installation is very easy, there will not even need special instructions. Such a finish will allow you to quickly make an inexpensive cosmetic, non-laborious repair and hide all the bumps, cracks in the ceiling.
Tip. When tiling, do not press too hard on the surface, as it is soft and delicate. So that no traces remain in the clamping points.
When decorating the ceiling with tiles, it is necessary to determine the starting point, usually the decoration is done from the middle of the ceiling (from the chandelier) and is evenly distributed over the entire plane. Scraps are obtained near the walls, then they can be covered with a special baseboard.
As a fastener, glue "Titan" or the like is used.
Liquid wallpaper as decoration material for the ceiling
If the question arises, what to finish the ceiling in the room, then of course one can not help but mention liquid wallpaper. This type of finish is able to give any room luxury and grace.
This type of material is perfect for rooms such as:
- Living room.
- Hallway
- Bedroom.
- Children’s.
Silk plaster and liquid wallpaper are a great alternative to other decoration materials.
Instructions for decorating the ceiling with liquid wallpaper:
- The entire surface is thoroughly cleaned of all contaminants.
- Dry the ceiling.
- Primer.
- Using a trowel, apply silk plaster to the ceiling.
Tip. This type of decoration provides for a number of specific skills, therefore, before starting work, having no experience, it is better to familiarize yourself with the training video or consult a knowledgeable specialist.
Dropped ceilings
Finishing with suspended structures is the most common and popular option for modern homes, offices and city apartments. The suspension structure in most cases consists of a metal frame that is attached to the supporting ceiling and cladding panels that are attached to the metal frame.
So:
- False ceilings are most often used when the surface is with radical changes and defects. In order not to engage in time-consuming decoration, you can use a simple suspended design, which will also hide all utilities and create a unique design of the ceiling plane.
- In the kitchen and in the bathroom, it is best to use PVC panels (seeFinishing your own PVC bathroom panel: step-by-step guide), suspended and rack ceilings, but for ordinary rooms plasterboard constructions and combined versions of ceilings are used.
Tip. The drywall design is perfect for curly curved designs, the material is easy to cut and assemble.
Ideally, for a drywall construction and other types of suspended ceilings, a spacious room with high ceilings is suitable.
Stretch ceiling structures
It is the most versatile type of finish, which is suitable for absolutely any room, without restrictions. In addition, of all materials, this is the most durable, but also expensive decoration.
If you have not decided what to finish the ceiling in the bathroom, then you can not think that the tensile structure will withstand all the negative effects. Given the small area of the room, the cost of the material will be negligible, but the result will exceed all expectations.
Without special equipment and knowledge in this area, do-it-yourself installation will not work. PVC is heated to a certain state, stretched and fixed at the edges in baguettes.
Using PVC construction, you can hide all communication systems, irregularities and defects. In addition, due to its unique features, the ceiling will give the room grace and luxury.
