Types of facade decoration: consider some options
Everything must be done with the mind and knowledge of the matter, so that the selected types of decoration of the houses outside correspond to the materials of which the building is built. Wood requires its materials for exterior decoration, foam concrete with a "closed" manufacturing structure and aerated concrete blocks with an "open" structure are plastered with different compositions.
Otherwise, on a relatively fresh, just renovated facade, you can get stucco plaster, the appearance of cracks in different directions, a spotted facade. You can’t discern such defects on the photo materials presented, but if you decide to do it yourself, you need to have the necessary knowledge.
The content of the article
Common and Verified
Various facade materials help to decorate the face of the house and leave a pleasant impression on others.
Ancient cladding
The application of decorative facade plaster is one of the oldest types of cladding. What attracts her to herself, despite the laborious process of carrying out these works.
This type of plaster differs in steam permeability. Decorative plaster is one of the most common, priority, popular solutions for cladding, due to the abundance of textures, its simplicity and accessibility, the ability to use it in combination with other finishing materials
So:
- Mineral plaster will be durable and will not lose its marketable appearance with high-quality preparation of the wall surface. It is used when home decoration, insulated with foam or mineral wool.
Allows you to get a surface known as "bark beetle." It is prepared from a cement-sand composition with the addition of pigments and minerals, which allows you to additionally receive various effects and simulate elite coatings, the price of which is much more expensive.
Service life takes a period of 10-15 years. - Acrylic plaster refers to elastic materials, which makes small cracks on the surface invisible. Not applicable with mineral wool insulation, only with foam.
The main disadvantage is the accumulation of dust, which is difficult to wash off and leads to the loss of colors, the brightness of the facade. Service life varies from 15 to 20 years.
Attention: Acrylic paint is not used for decorating houses along roads and close to arable land.
- Silicate plaster does not attract dust, it is well washed, the initial brightness of the facade remains for many years. However, experts do not recommend using it with foam insulation.
The service life of 20-25 years, so the plaster for a long time pleases the eye daily. - Silicone plaster is used with any insulation. Belongs to the most advanced types and types for today.
Bright colors do not fade over time, it does not absorb salt and does not attract dust, it is used in dry, humid, hot or cold climates. The service life varies in the same range as that of silicate plaster for 20-25 years.
Reliable news
Decorative stone belongs to the novelties of the construction market in the facade cladding. Good thermal insulation, a variety of colors, shades and textures superior to natural stones.
The appearance of artificial products looks better than natural ones. Decorative stone is much lighter than natural.
Natural materials are used for its manufacture. High-quality dyes, which do not change with time, give color to the decorative stone.
The recipe for color solutions is preserved and when replacing damaged areas there is no need to select stones by color. It refers to an environmentally friendly, non-radioactive material.
So:
- Its main advantage is the simplicity of work and manufacturability.
- Decorative types of decorating a house with stone outside cost several times less than the decoration of the facade with natural stone.
- Decorative, facing material does not require additional preparation of concrete surfaces and brick walls during installation, if only because it has similar physical characteristics.
- It is easier to process and cut. A wide range of rounded and angular parts, special elements of various configurations for decoration doorways, arches greatly facilitate the work.
- Natural and decorative stone looks very similar to each other.
- Facade tiles have a much lower weight and are easier to install due to the even and rough back side.
Attention: Finishing the facade of the house with three types of decorative stone for the basement, for openings and corners, for walls will help to make the house original and presentable.
- Planken has a perfectly smooth surface, rounded corners and chamfered. Planken and lining are two different materials.
Siberian larch serves as the basis for the manufacture of planken. Their fastening is performed with a gap and the boards are not connected to each other.
The facade withstands temperature extremes, has a stylish design and excellent sound insulation.
Views house exterior decoration often used facade panels, which create a ventilated facade and additional sound insulation. They are corrosion resistant and do not require preliminary wall preparation.
The panels are installed in any weather. The complexity of installation does not allow you to perform the work yourself, so it is recommended to contact specialists.
There are seven main types of panels:
- Polyester coated metal panels made of aluminum or galvanized steel. They have a shiny surface and corrosion protection.
Aluminum panels are lightweight, galvanized stronger and withstand temperature extremes. This cladding is resistant to acids and alkalis, waterproof.
The disadvantages include a weak degree of thermal insulation. - Facade panels made of wood fiber with excellent thermal insulation. Covered with a protective layer that creates the texture of a natural wood.
Easily sawn with a hacksaw, well drilled. The positive characteristics include strength and ease of installation.
The disadvantages include flammability and moisture absorption. - Facades lined with polymeric materials. Relate to perhaps the most common method of decoration.
Panels are made of their polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with various stabilizers and dyes, giving the panels strength and rich, diverse colors. The panels are easy to overlap with each other.
They are durable, fireproof, light weight. The disadvantage is its fragility in the cold.
Attention: A feature of siding fastening is aluminum nails that do not give rust during operation.
- Facade panels in the form of blocks of foamed polyurethane. Marble chips are added to it and pressed.
On top of the blocks are clinker tiles. This type of facade decoration has proven good soundproofing properties, not combustible, resistant to mold and fungal diseases, does not rot. - Facade sandwich panels consisting of several layers. The two main layers are metal with a 20-70 mm plastic material and vapor barrier layer pressed between them.
Along with a lot of advantages, there is a drawback that can freeze at the joints. - Fiber cement boards, consisting of 90% cement, the rest is cellulose, plastic and filler. Low strength, the need for painting after installation, instructions for performing complex installation with the installation of a metal frame, did not allow them to gain popularity.
Although this type of finish allows you to simulate various coatings, such as brickwork. - Glass front panel finishes belonging to the elite class. They have incredible strength. Some types of glass are resistant to shock, breaking, firing with real bullets.
Large companies appreciated the futuristic design and benefits of glass facade panels.
Caution: Do not use tinted glass with a light absorption coefficient of less than 50%, in order to avoid its overheating and destruction.
- The front brick is used to decorate the facades of private houses. The video, which is successfully placed and available for viewing, clearly demonstrates all the charms of such a finish.
- It has a variety of colors and shapes, often made hollow inside.
- It varies in size and is made with classic rounded edges, imitates chips with a matte surface. The main advantage is high strength combined with good thermal insulation.
- Types of front brick - silicate, clinker, ceramic, glazed with a pleasant plus that does not require any special skills and building experience for their laying.
The article presents the methods of decoration that are common and acceptable to most fellow citizens, but there is always an alternative choice.